In 1861 his headquarters were noted for parties, drinking, and poker games. Parents. In the final days of the latter he also directed A.P. If so, login to add it. Longstreet was wounded a second time, on May 6, 1864, during the Battle of the Wilderness by his own men. Clark T. Thornton, editor. Research devoted solely to this person has either not yet taken place or it is currently in progress. Santa fe, santa fe county, new mexico, united states. James Monroe (1758-1831), the fifth U.S. president, oversaw the major westward expansion of the U.S. and strengthened American foreign policy in 1823 with the Monroe Doctrine, a warning to European countries against further colonization and intervention in the Western read more, James Buchanan (1791-1868), Americas 15th president, was in office from 1857 to 1861. Birth: Jan. 8, 1821Edgefield County South Carolina, USA Death: Jan. 2, 1904 Gainesville Hall County Georgia, USA. A scarlet fever epidemic in Richmond claimed the lives of his one-year-old daughter Mary Anne, his four-year-old son James, and six-year-old Augustus ("Gus"), all within a week. Marshal from 1881-84. Fall 1830 - 1838 -- James Longstreet lived with his uncle, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, and aunt Francis Eliza Parke Longstreet, and their two daughters on their plantation, Westover, on the outskirts of Augusta, Richmond County, Georgia. I was present at his wedding. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. James married Mariah Louisa Longstreet (born Garland). In 1998 he published a short genealogy, Pilgrims, Pioneers, Patriots and People of Quality: The Pedigree of General James Longstreet. North America. Georgia. Lee, however, retained his faith in Longstreet throughout the war, and he proved to be an able defensive commander. He was quickly promoted to General and soon commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, fighting in nearly every battle. Detached to reinforce Bragg in Georgia, he commanded a wing of the army on the second day at Chickamauga. Hannah Fitz Randolph 1761 - 1837. September 8, 1897 - James Longstreet, now seventy-six years old, marries thirty-four-year-old Helen Dortch in the governor's mansion in Atlanta, Georgia. Although he had reservations about secession, Longstreet was devoted to serving the interests of the South. Save to an Ancestry Tree, a virtual cemetery, your clipboard for pasting or Print. The family tree for General James Longstreet should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative. Federal troops eventually restored order. Birthplace: Fort Snelling,Minn. There he saw further action at Yorktown, Williamsburg, Seven Pines, and the Seven Days. He also served as a U.S. He died of an apparent stroke while leading his Second Squadron (three troops) in a Saturday morning review on the parade ground. Though Lee's records from the war did not mention any such disobedience, Longstreet's criticism of Lee while defending himself did not help his cause. Connect to 494 Longstreet profiles on Geni, James Longstreet, Maria Louisa Longstreet (born Garland), Mary Ann Longstreet, Augustus Longstreet, Longstreet, James Longstreet, Gen James Longstreet, Maria Louisa Longstreet (born Garland). James Longstreet family tree Family tree Explore more family trees. Nonetheless, after the war, Longstreet became the target of many Lost Cause attacks. Corps commander James Longstreet made three mistakes that have denied him his deserved place in Southern posterity: He argued with Lee at Gettysburg, he was right, and he became a Republican. Born January 8, 1821 in Edgefield County, South Carolina, when his mother was visiting her mother-in-law, his parents owned a cotton plantation in northern Georgia. n Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Julia Longstreet, Eliza Park Lucas (born Longstreet), Maria Nelson Longstreet, Sa n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Anne Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, James Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield District, South Carolina, USA, General James G. Sr. Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet (born Dent). After he returned from the funeral the headquarters social life became more somber, he rarely drank, and he became a devout Episcopalian. Birth: Jan. 8, 1821Edgefield County South Carolina, USA Death: Jan. 2, 1904 Gainesville Hall County Georgia, USA. Many of Longstreets most famous victories came in the months after Robert E. Lee assumed command of Confederate forces in mid-1862. . James Longstreet: Early Civil War Service, James Longstreet: The Battle of Gettysburg, James Longstreet: Later Civil War Service. Longstreet died seven years later in 1904 at the age of 82. https://www.history.com/topics/american-civil-war/james-longstreet. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. Longstreet played a controversial part in the Confederate defeat at the Battle of Gettysburg in 1863, in which he reluctantly oversaw Picketts Charge, a doomed offensive that resulted in a Confederate defeat. James Carter Longstreet Sr. He supported the Republican Party, and in 1868 endorsed former Union commander Ulysses S. Grants presidential runa move that sullied his reputation in the South. Col Taylor made it his ambition to constantly remind General Longstreet of the actual facts of what really happened. He also became a member of the Republican Party. As it turned out, General Picketts infantry assault on Cemetery Ridge was almost a suicide mission. He died of an apparent stroke while leading his Second Squadron (three troops) in a Saturday morning review on the parade ground. Hall County. chaired the committee that drafted Mississippi's Ordinance of Secession; Confederate general James Longstreet was Longstreet's nephew. On March 8, 1848, in Lynchburg, Virginia, he married Maria Louisa Garland, daughter of General John Garland, and they would have ten children. m Longstreet, William Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Rebeeca Longstreet, Juli n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J. Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, Mary Ann Louise Longstree Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield, Edgefield, South Carolina, United States, Jan 2 1904 - Gainesville, Hall, Georgia, United States, James Longstreet, Mary Anne Longstreet (born Dent), Anna Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Sarah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield, South Carolina, United States. Born January 8, 1821 in Edgefield County, South Carolina, when his mother was visiting her mother-in-law. Parents. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. He spent his first two years of service stationed in Jefferson Barracks, Missouri, where he met Maria Louisa Louise Garland, the daughter of a wealthy lieutenant colonel. James Longstreet (January 8, 1821 January 2, 1904) was one of the foremost Confederate generals of the American Civil War and the principal subordinate to General Robert E. Lee, who called Longstreet his "Old War Horse." In 1896 Longstreet finished his memoir and also continued to defend his actions during the Civil War. The family tree for General James Longstreet should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative. After the war he engaged in commercial business in New Orleans, and affiliated with the Republican party. . After Gettysburg, Longstreet was ordered to attack Grants army at Chicamauga. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. His duty stations took him to Texas from 1845-46, and the following year he saw action in the Mexican War. Son of General James and Maria G.Longstreet. 1848 - 1872 -- Pete and Louise Garland Longstreet had 10 children: three daughters and seven sons. Commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, under General Robert E. Lee. October 19, 1864 -- After recovering from his wounds, James Longstreet returned to service as commander of the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia. Beauregard. Longstreet became one of Robert E. Lees trusted advisors. Civil War Confederate Lieutenant General. After the war he engaged in commercial business in New Orleans, and affiliated with the Republican party. Longstreet published his 800-page memoirs, From Manassas to Appomattox, in December 1895. Edward Mayes. Longstreet served under Lee as a corps commander for many of the famous battles fought by the Army of Northern Virginia in the Eastern Theater, but also with General Braxton Bragg in the Army of Tennessee in the Western Theater. Page 27. Oftentimes the family trees listed as still in progress have derived from research into famous people who have a kinship to this person. "Stonewall" Jackson, allowing Longstreet to outrank Jackson. Longstreet was born January 8, 1821 in Edgefield District, South Carolina. A Pennsylvania native, Buchanan began his political career in his home read more, James Madison (1751-1836) was a Founding Father of the United States and the fourth American president, serving in office from 1809 to 1817. He outlived most of his high-ranking postwar detractors. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield, South Carolina, USA, Jan 2 1904 - Gainesville, Hall, Georgia, USA, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet (born Dent). Lee, however, retained his faith in Longstreet throughout the war, and he proved to be an able defensive commander. 1861 -- James Longstreet resigned his commission in the United States Army and entered Confederate service as a brigadier general. His 13-year-old son Garland almost succumbed. His military career would reach its peak when Longstreet moved the entire 1st Corps from Virginia to northern Georgia, to support CSA General Braxton Bragg's Army of Tennessee in the Battle of Chickamauga. Civil War Confederate Lieutenant General. USA. General Longstreet had his own version of many of the battles he was involved in. Surname Index for General James Longstreet Acre, Aetheling, Alamannia, Altorf, Angers . [2]. The family tree for general james longstreet should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative. After the war, Longstreet located to New Orleans. He uses it to defend himself against attacks (often politically motivated) on his generalship during the Civil War. Advertisement. James Longstreet, (born January 8, 1821, Edgefield district, South Carolina, U.S.died January 2, 1904, Gainesville, Georgia), Confederate officer during the American Civil War. The Dowling Family Tree with over half a million relatives,contains thousands of pictures and GeneaStars. James Longstreet was a U.S. Army officer, government official and most famously a lieutenant general in the Confederate Army during the Civil War (1861-65). During his tenure, Americas territory grew by more than one-third and extended across the continent for the first time. June 1881 -- James Longstreet was appointed U.S. marshal for Georgia, a position he held until 1884. Longstreet's letters to the New Orleans Times, his support of the Republican Party, and his memoirs alienated many Southerners. Long known for his slowness in readying his armies for combat, Longstreet delayed his offensive on the battles second day in order to coordinate his forces, a move that his detractors would later argue allowed Union General George Meade to prepare for the attack. Gainesville, in the latter state, has since been his home.". James Longstreet was born on January 8, 1821, in the Edgefield District of South Carolina. This performance saw Longstreet promoted to the rank of lieutenant general. Discover life events, stories and photos about Captain Aaron Longstreet (1741-1829) of Middlesex, New Jersey, United States. The son of a successful farmer, James Longstreet was born on January 8, 1821, in Edgefield District, South Carolina. The several months of campaigning in Georgia and Tennessee was the first time in military history that the railroad was used to reposition an entire Corps to participate in battle. USA. Col. Walter H. Taylor, Adjutant-General of The Army of Northern Virginia, C. S. A. That would make sense. Please try again. . ", ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------. I served in the same army with him in Mexico. In September 1897 he married 34-year-old Helen Dortch; although his family was not pleased with the marriage, Helen defended Longstreet's name until she died in 1962. Husband of Helen Dortch Longstreet and Marie Louise Garland On the third day of the battle, Longstreet reluctantly oversaw the infamous offensive known as Picketts Charge, an attack by over 12,500 Confederates on the center of the Union lines. 1868 -- James Longstreet was one of a small number of former Confederates who endorsed former Union general-in-chief Ulysses S. Grant as the Republican candidate for president. While he was known as an affable cadet, Longstreet was not a particularly good student, and finished 54th in his class of 56. I have observed his methods of warfare in the West, and I believe I know him through and through and I tell you that we cannot afford to underrate him and the army he now commands. A career soldier, Longstreet graduated from West Point in 1842. The losses were devastating for Longstreet and he became withdrawn, both personally and socially. Son of Civil War General James Longstreet. General Lee instead ordered Longstreet to strike the Union left on July 2. We are all related!DowlingGeneastars | Facebook. Lee's "Old War Horse" remained with his chief through the surrender at Appomattox. Shortly afterwards, Lee recalled him back to Virginia, where Lee's Army was being pressed by General Grant. [He asked of those who were downplaying Grant's capabilities]. t Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Clemens (born Longstreet), Rebecca Ruff Stainback (born Longstreet), Julia Longstreet, Eliza Par Louise (Maria Louisa) Longstreet (born Garland). That charge resulted in heavy casualties, and a Union victory at Gettysburg. Sarah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Julia Longstreet, Eliza Parke Longstreet, Maria Nelson n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, James L Jan 21 1821 - Edgefield District, SC (of Gainsville, GA). Before the Civil War, James Longstreet was a good friend of Union General Ulysses S. Grant, and even attended Grants wedding in 1848. Commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, under General Robert E. Lee. James Longstreet was a Colonel in the Confederate Army and was very close to Ulysses S Grant; they were classmates at West Point Military Academy and fought along side each other in the Civil War. Longstreets initial reservations about the attack proved correct, and the charge resulted in over 50 percent casualties and ended in a decisive Confederate defeat. During his life many disagreements arose between his version and Col. Walter H. Taylor, Lee's Trusted Aid throughout the War. ah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Julia Longstreet, Eliza Parke Longstreet, Maria Nelson Lon n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Maj Robert Lee Longstreet, Col Jan 8 1821 - A Plantation near Edgefield Dist., SC. Son of Lt. Gen.(CSA) James Longstreet, Jr. and Marie Louise Garland Note: Gen. Longstreet outlived Gen. Lee by many years and on occasion rewrote history the way he thought it should be, which was constantly being challenged by General Lee's aid de camp, Colonel Walter H. Taylor, Adjutant-General of The Army of Northern Virginia, C. S. A. Commanding a brigade, he fought at Blackburn's Ford and lst Bull Run before moving up to divisional leadership for the Peninsula Campaign. A career soldier, Longstreet graduated from West Point in 1842. Biographer and historian Jeffry D. 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